Some of the most powerful art starts in a skip.
Updated: Sep 21
What if the old wine bottles cluttering your recycling bin or the cracked surfboard gathering dust in your garage could become something genuinely beautiful? That is exactly the question Anna Sandercoe has been answering through her work for over three decades.
Since founding her sustainable art business "With Our Future in Mind" in 1993, Anna has been transforming discarded everyday objects into finished, gallery-worthy pieces. Her practice sits at the heart of what recycled art can really look like when it is driven by both creative rigour and deep environmental conviction.

In this post, we are going to walk through her process from the ground up. You will discover where her passion for sustainability began, how materials like fridges, surfboards, and bottles find their way into her studio, and what the transformation from skip to finished artwork actually involves. We will also touch on how she incorporates augmented reality into the viewing experience, and why eco art deserves to be taken seriously as a creative discipline. Whether you are new to this world or simply curious, there is plenty here to change how you look at everyday waste.
The Object Before the Art: Why Waste Is the Starting Point
Picture a surfboard sitting in a skip. Sun-bleached, delaminating at the nose, label from some long-ago shaper still faintly visible under the grime. To most people, it is rubbish. To artist Anna Sandercoe, it is a starting point.
We generate billions of tonnes of waste every year, and most of it disappears from our awareness the moment we put it out on the kerb. Surfboards, wine bottles with their labels still intact, old fridges pulled from hard rubbish: these objects had full lives before someone decided they were done. Almost nobody stops to ask what they could become next.
That question is the foundation of eco art, and it is one Anna Sandercoe has been asking for over three decades. Not as a workaround when conventional materials are unavailable, but as a deliberate creative choice with its own rigour, its own intentionality, and its own set of demands on the artist.
This piece walks through what that practice actually looks like: which objects Sandercoe works with and why, how they move from skip to finished artwork, and what it means that a discipline built on other people's throwaways has earned a growing body of critical and institutional recognition as a discipline in its own right. If you have ever wondered whether recycled art materials can produce work that genuinely stands on its own, that is exactly what we are here to examine.
A Conviction That Started in Childhood
Sandercoe's relationship with discarded objects didn't begin in a studio. It began on a street, when she was 12 years old.
Growing up during the "Do the Right Thing" campaigns of the 1970s and '80s, she watched a taxi driver toss chips wrapped in newspaper out his window. She walked over, picked up the litter, and placed it back on his lap. He was furious. She felt, in her own words, "energised and electric." That single moment, living with purpose and a drive to make a difference, became the emotional foundation for everything that followed.
What the experience gave her wasn't just a dislike of littering. It gave her a way of seeing. From that point on, discarded objects were never simply rubbish; they were materials with potential that hadn't been realised yet. That worldview is what eventually made eco art and recycled art the obvious expression of her values, not a career choice made to follow a trend.
That conviction led to the 1993 founding of With Our Future in Mind, a practice now spanning more than three decades.
Taking the next step with withourfutureinmind means engaging with a practice built on genuine personal authority, not a passing interest in sustainability. That's the difference, and it matters as we look more closely at what actually happens in the studio.
The Materials: Surfboards, Fridges, Bottles and What They Bring
That conviction shapes everything, starting with what Sandercoe actually picks up and brings into the studio.
Each material in her practice carries its own story. A surfboard that has spent years in the ocean holds the physical memory of that use: the pressure dings, the sun-bleached patches, the wax residue. None of that gets sanded away and forgotten. It becomes part of what the finished work communicates. You can read more about how that transformation unfolds in this closer look at surfboards upcycled into art and what sustainable creativity actually involves.
Wine bottles bring something different: colour, translucency, and a quiet cultural weight. Fridges offer scale and structural presence, a surface large enough to hold bold work, plus the domestic familiarity that makes viewers look twice.
The prior life of each object is not a problem to solve. It is the point. The scratches on a table, the rust on a hinge, the label still clinging to glass, these details carry meaning that a blank canvas simply cannot. When the material's history stays visible in the finished piece, the artwork holds two timelines at once.
Sourcing is also a creative act. Deciding which surfboard, which bottle, which fridge involves the same aesthetic judgment as any other studio decision. It reflects both an eye for potential and a deliberate environmental purpose: keeping that object out of landfill.
This is the perceptual shift that defines eco art as a discipline. Where most people see refuse, the artist sees raw material. That shift is not incidental to the work. It is the work.
From Skip to Studio: The Transformation Process
Once you can see which materials deserve a place in the studio, the work of actually transforming them begins. That process moves through four broad stages: sourcing and selection, structural and aesthetic assessment, surface preparation, and the creative build itself.
Sourcing is never passive. Sandercoe scouts for objects with both eye and intention, looking for pieces whose material history gives them something to say. Assessment follows: does this surfboard hold its shape? Does this bottle's colour do something interesting with light? Can this fridge surface accept what needs to go on it?
Then comes preparation, and this is where many people underestimate what eco art actually demands. Cleaning, stripping, and stabilising a discarded object is not a chore to get through before the real work starts. It is close, attentive engagement with the material as it already exists. Every scratch, stain, or stress mark is information. The decision to preserve or remove it is a creative one.
This matters beyond the aesthetic. Each object that moves through this process is one that does not end up in landfill. That is not a happy coincidence; it is central to the work's meaning. The transformation is the point.
Here is where honest writing has to admit its limits. A description of this process, however careful, cannot show you what it looks like. The timelapse video library at withourfutureinmind.com does exactly that, capturing the full material journey from discarded object to finished artwork in real time. If you want to understand the process, watching it is genuinely the better path.
Where Eco Art Meets Augmented Reality
The transformation process is only half the story. What makes Sandercoe's practice genuinely surprising is what happens when a viewer points their phone at a finished piece.
Sandercoe incorporates augmented reality into her work, layering a digital experience directly onto the physical object. Stand in front of one of her artworks and you are looking at a salvaged surfboard or a repurposed bottle. Activate the AR and a second layer of meaning opens up: the material history, the environmental story, the journey from discard to finished piece. Two registers of experience, simultaneously available.
This is worth pausing on, because it challenges a common assumption. Recycled art and upcycled art can carry a reputation for being lo-fi, earnest in a craft-fair sort of way, something adjacent to serious contemporary practice rather than inside it. The integration of AR dismantles that assumption directly. Sandercoe's work sits at a genuinely interesting intersection of environmental art and digital technology, and that is not a marginal address in the 2020s art world.
Research supports the direction this is heading. The technology allows artworks to carry narratives that a gallery wall label simply cannot hold.
That storytelling potential matters for eco art specifically. A discarded surfboard has a life before the studio. AR can surface that history and communicate it to the viewer in a way that deepens the work's environmental meaning. You can read about this convergence in more detail in Anna's own account of sustainable art as a digital practice.
Eco Art as a Legitimate Creative Discipline, Not a Niche
Eco art is a discipline that belongs in contemporary practice, not on its margins, and that recognition has been building across the sector.
The old perception problem is worth naming directly. For a long time, upcycled and recycled art was filed under craft, hobby work, or environmental gesture rather than serious creative practice. That framing is increasingly hard to defend. Eco art demands real material knowledge, the kind that only comes from working closely with objects that were never designed to be art materials. It requires process intentionality at every stage. And it demands conceptual clarity about the relationship between an object's prior life and its new form, because that relationship is part of the work's meaning. These are not lesser constraints than those conventional art imposes. In many ways, they are harder.
The discipline has developed a growing body of critical and institutional recognition, and the practice of working with discarded materials continues to attract serious creative attention at a range of levels.

Why This Matters Beyond the Gallery Wall
The cultural legitimacy of eco art matters. But so does the simpler, more concrete reality: objects rescued from the skip are objects that do not go to landfill. That is not a dramatic claim, it is just an honest one.
What eco art does that recycling infrastructure cannot is change how people see. A bin system sorts waste by category. Art asks you to look at an object differently, to notice its texture, its history, the fact that it was once someone's possession. Standing in front of a finished work made from discarded materials, you engage with that object in a register of attention you would never bring to a kerb-side collection. The object has not changed. Your perception of what it could be has.
That perceptual shift is exactly what drives the educational dimension of withourfutureinmind.com. The sustainability blog, the timelapse videos, the broader body of creative and environmental content, all of it is doing the same work as the art itself: making the case that caring about the planet and engaging creatively with the world are not separate interests. They feed each other.
Global municipal solid waste generation is predicted to grow from 2.3 billion tonnes in 2023 to 3.8 billion tonnes by 2050. Against that scale, individual creative acts of rescue and transformation might seem modest. But the question eco art keeps asking, what could this become?, is not a modest question. It is a perceptual shift with real consequences for how we value the material world.
Which is worth sitting with for a moment. Most of us move through daily life surrounded by objects we barely register until they become waste. Eco art raises a quiet but persistent question about that invisibility. Not what should you do about it, just: what if these things were worth a second look?
Explore the Work and See the Process for Yourself
If this piece has made one thing clear, it's that eco art earns its place as a serious creative discipline. The deliberate choice of materials, the intentionality built into every stage of transformation, and the use of augmented reality to extend how audiences engage with finished works, these are not the hallmarks of a niche hobby. They are the markers of a practice that Anna Sandercoe has been developing and deepening for more than 30 years.
From there, the gallery at withourfutureinmind.com is worth exploring at your own pace. There is no pressure, just the chance to see where the process ends up and decide whether any of it resonates with you.
For anyone curious about the environmental thinking behind the work, the site's sustainability blog and educational content go further into the ideas that underpin the practice. It is genuinely useful reading for anyone who wants to understand the why, not just the what.
And the next time you walk past a discarded surfboard or a pile of wine bottles headed for the bin, the question Anna Sandercoe has spent three decades asking is worth borrowing.
What could this become?
Conclusion
Anna Sandercoe's work dismantles the idea that eco art sits at the margins of creative practice. It is disciplined, material-led, and built on more than 30 years of genuine conviction. Waste is not a limitation here; it is the foundation.

Some of the most powerful art starts in a skip.

















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